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They're Not The Priority But What Would You Do For The Carers?


Submitted by tonyplant on April 12, 2006 - 17:53.

Black and white image of a fully-veiled woman as an icon of despair, looking out through a veiled window

There's another new medical blog, Diagnosis NFI. Magwitch is the author, and an Emergency Care Practitioner. The blog hasn't been up for long but has already provoked some interesting questions about policies that affect the lives of carers.

Magwitch tells us about a call out to an elderly woman who seems to be the Sad and Lonely of the title.

In the end it all seemed to boil down to depression. She was a proud and independent lady but now, due to arthritis and cancer, was confined to her own home. Most of her friends has passed away and, apart from the odd neighbour who popped in from time to time, she had no one to talk to during the day. She had a son, who now lived with her and was her main carer, but he went out to work and she was left to her own devices for 8 to 10 hours at a time. She felt she was becoming a burden on him and the more she thought about it the worse she got.

Now, she was very obviously the priority, and for various reasons, she was admitted to hospital for further assessment. However, it became apparent that the son had problems related to his role as a carer. His mother resented the times when he was not with her and had begun to phone him if he was 10 minutes late home from work. She was taking over his days-off.

He was beginning to feel bitter and resentful that his mother was now depriving him of his own life.
The young man asked Magwitch to stay and chat to him about the situation. Magwitch reports that:
being a counselor[sic] is not one of my strong points, but I was saddened by how depressed this relatively young man was becoming. He was soldiering on alone, as his mum's primary carer, with virtually no support from social services...we've ended up with two potentially depressed patients, both of whom are stuck in a cycle of despair and don't know who to turn to for help.

In Triple Whammy we encounter a confusing case where the woman is displaying symptoms that could be indicative of alcohol use, epilepsy or stroke. Particularly in circumstances where the woman might have suffered a stroke, her condition had to take priority. However, her husband's "despair was palpable". There is no obvious provision for him under these difficult circumstances.

I couldn't help but feel sorry for the couple. He'd stayed with her through the alcoholism and the subsequent epilepsy and now may be looking at caring for a wife who could be disabled through a stroke.

Both the son and the husband in the above cases seem like the collateral damage in the drama of the illness of the person for whom they are caring. I believe that some carers can benefit from better support and being able to cultivate sources of resilience such as a Happystance. I asked these questions at Magwitch's site but I'd like to ask them here. What would you like to be available for the carers/family in similar circumstances? What do you think could practically be offered to them? And here, I am very aware of my recent discussion of Gladwell's power-law proposals that asked, What Is The Cost of Doing Nothing?

Copyright 2006, Tony Plant Happystance Project

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resilience | happystance | gladwell | carers | caregiver | alcoholism


Comments

Anonymous (not verified)

April 19, 2006 - 04:20

I don't mean to be rude, but as a Carer, the last thing I need or want is another social package of any kind.  As for resources, if you really speak to parents of disabled children, a lot of the resources are baloney.  The things you really need don't exist.

If I had to pick "one" thing, that would totally change everything in my life and the lives of other parents caring for disabled children, it would be "daycare".  Daycare for disabled children doesn't not exist in the U.S. Yes, there are a "handful" of examples were it does exist, like the Easter Seals but in many cases, they only take a few kids and usually only up to age 5 or age 7.

Why is wrong with our current daycare centers? They don't take disabled kids.  Yes, the law says they can not discriminate but they will not take them.  The don't have the ratios needed to support them, they are not trained, they don't know how and they won't make any money.

What good would it do?  Without having daycare, as a Carer, I can't work full time anymore.  I had a full time job a few years back and had trouble finding sitters to come to my home that could care for my child.  Newly divorced, I decided to sell my home to be closer to work.  My job ended 6 months later and then  I couldn't find a new one. When I did find some, I couldn't take them because I had no daycare or no agency that I could find to care for my child.  I thought of hiring an agency to get my child off to school and for after school but they had a three hour minimum and my costs would go through the roof.  During this time, my child had numerous hospitalizations and I could no longer work the three jobs I had to make ends meet.  I ended up caring for my child plus working a part time job at 10-12 hours a week.  I went through all of my house savings, my retirement savings and all of my regular savings.  In three years, I went bankrupt. 

I work hard to care for my child.  My child is on multiple medications, a feeding tube, is incontinent, bedridden, etc. and yet I have nothing.  My child's prescription costs ran over $3000 last month (that was mail order and with the discounts) and the cost for diapers is over $500/month.  My life is a hold pattern until he passes. I have no goals because I can't make any.  I have a minimal income that provides for the basics.   I am depressed because I don't have a meaningful job, a home,  a few bucks in my pocket, a retirement plan, a decent medical plan and some dreams.

What I need is daycare for the disabled.  Period.  I need it for children and adults.  I need it to be affordable.  Then I can work and provide a better life for myself and my child.

That is what I need. Respite comes a close second.  Respect for what I am doing is always appreciated.  I went to a doctor visit for myself recently due to some back issues I was having related to lifting my child (I have a government medical insurance for the poor for myself ) and one of the nurses said to me, "Oh, I see you really can't work."  I am not a deadbeat, I want to work.  When I left the doctor's office, I tried to fill the prescription for the pain patch and they wouldn't approve the prescription.  I went home crying because people made assumptions based on the life that I have to lead.  I know in my heart I am doing the right thing by caring for my child but it sucks having to live this way.

Sorry to be so long winded. I know  you are trying to be helpful. You hit a nerve.

 

 

 



Comments

tonyplant

April 19, 2006 - 10:46

Not sure what you are referring to, so I'll make some general comments.

Social care packages in the UK would include referral to specialist daycare and respite where it is available although the provision is patchy throughout the UK. They would also include assessments for provison of statutory services, home-helps, personal care assistants, meals-on-wheels, equipment needs etc. This might be a UK/US terminology difference?

I think that the ECP showed respect for the circumstances of those individuals caught up in those cases.

I'm reluctant to use personal examples or to ask you to comment further on your personal circumstances. So, in general, in cases that resembled yours in degree of need - what would you think affordable daycare would look like? What would be the level of provision, ratio of nursing and care staff, number of hours per day, etc. and at what price would it be affordable? Should the contributions be scaled according to income - how would this be done so that it didn't penalise people for working?

In the UK we have a system of allowances, some of which are means-tested and others that are not. Similarly, we have allowances that are withdrawn, pound for pound above a certain level of income, or above a set number of working hours.

Although it is very patchy, we have a variety of schemes in the UK that are appropriate to different levels of need. E.g., in my county Help The Aged has a network of hostesses that host up to 5 elderly people to lunch. The guests arrive during the morning, they socialise and share activities. They have a lunch and then spend some of the afternoon together before returning home. A local area provides after-school care for children with disabilities that converts into day-care during school holidays. They also provide other services for children who need more intensive care.

Some of the issues that you raise in relation to yourself are similar to the ones that recently led Carers UK to question whether carers are being deprived of their Human Rights according to the european legislation on this topic.

Best - Tony Happystance



Comments

Anonymous (not verified)

April 20, 2006 - 02:53

Tony,  First, let me apologize for the tone of my letter and thank you for your kindness in your response.  It was appreciated.

In my comment, I was referring to the types of things that I felt were needed in the U.S. and not the U.K. which I had thought that my reference to the U.S. might indicate.  In my haste, I did not do a very good job of answering your post very well or very eloquently; it was just that this issue is so close to my heart.  In the U.S., there is so much that needs to be done and yet doing one thing right, such as daycare, would have such a profound impact and help so many Carers and their loved ones.  In the U.S., we have a lot of programs that are well meaning but really are ineffective or don't reach their intended audience.  I can't tell you the number of times someone wants to share another "program" that just misses the mark.  When I speak to other parents of disabled children, they feel the same way, that there is a lack of support or understanding for our lives. 

Our lack of daycare in the U.S. means I have to choose between taking good care of my child or working full time and putting him in a facility that could care for him, an option I am unwilling to do.  I have been in many hospitals and have seen first hand the mistakes that are made and I don't feel I could trust anyone to take of him. At the same time, it can be exhausting work and I worry about the present and the future.  Once my child dies, I can then return to work and start saving for my retirement.  Living the life of a Carer is a rough one and you seem to have caught me on a particularly hard day.  I live a life of poverty though circumstances and one that I would trade in a heartbeat if I could find some daycare that could take care of a medically fragile child/young adult.  I have searched through every organization for resources only to come up empty handed.  The response is always, yes, we know it is needed but we can't figure out a financial model to support it.  Often times, the cost for caring for the disabled would be five to ten times what a regular daycare would cost and then there are state/federal regulations where they need to have a nurse available at all times which further drives up the cost.  In my child's school system, there are a lot of disabled children, none of whom parents are able to secure daycare.  I raised the question one day to the Special Education Co-Op in my area, that if daycare were available, what percentage of parents would take advantage of it and the figure was 75%.  I wish I didn't have to choose. I should clarify too, that I do work part time to help make ends meet, but that is a menial job and I make less than 20% of the salary that I am able to command when I work full time. 

My frustration is further compounded by the advances in medical technology that enable us to save more children, even though they often can have some significant disabilities.  I certain applaud that however I feel if we are going to do that, then we need to be responsible as a society and provide resources (such as daycare) to allow us to care for our children with dignity just as other parents do.

I also want to make perfectly clear, that it is never the "life" that I care for that makes this hard, it's the "lifestyle" that is difficult.  I love my child and love being able to take good care of him.   

Once again, I apologize for my tone and do appreciate everything you do. I thank  you for opening up this topic for discussion and only wish here in the U.S. we were as advanced as you appear to be in the U.K. 

By the way, I love your blog.

 

 

 

 

 



Comments

tonyplant

April 20, 2006 - 15:15

Thanks for the warm note and the kind words about the blog, it is appreciated! As is your generosity in sharing your experiences.

You highlight a remarkable disconnect between the social support for medical interventions that save the lives of people with significant disabilities, but falls short on the provision of appropriate and adequate resources that would give a quality of life to them and the people who care for them.

I am very taken by your distinction between the difficulty lying with the associated lifestyle of being a carer, rather than the life that you care for.

Take care - Tony Happystance



Comments

Guilty Carer (not verified)

April 18, 2006 - 11:50

Hi Happystance,

What I'd like to see would be an automatic referral for a social care package, if it seems necessary; plus advice from the local welfare centre and referrals to any appropriate organisations like the RNIB, BHF or Alzheimer's Society.

What would be practical is a different question. Ideally, when you are diagnosed with a chronic illness/disability, then there should be a way of getting the information that you need from your health centre/doctor's surgery. The GP or Practice Nurse should be able to refer for a Social Services assessment, if needed.

I know that when people contact the RNIB for help, the RNIB is so overwhelmed that they ask for what seems like a high donation. Yet, without this information, lots of people don't know about the rehabilitation services that are available.

Some surgeries have leaflet stands: but a leaflet is rarely enough. There mightn't be one that seems on topic - they can be irregularly stocked. And I can't see that it would work if we expected ambulance crew or ECPs to carry a representative stock of them to hand out.

Some carers' groups have excellent fellowship schemes. They can arrange visits and phone calls both to the people with the illness/disability and the carers. I don't know anything about the costing of this, though.



Comments

tonyplant

April 18, 2006 - 14:29

I agree. A long time ago, and in a different context, my wife suggested that we need a volunteer programme of information brokers. People would be able to speak to information brokers who would then look to identify sources of information and appropriate support. The brokers would have good access to local caring for carers services and would be able to tap into their local knowledge as to which associations are available and likely to fulfil needs.

Perhaps the brokers could be part of a Carers Advice Bureau along the model of the Citizens' Advice Bureau. It might be able to borrow staff from local councils, social service departments etc. to provide appropriate formal advice. Maybe it could offer information events over tea and biscuits. I know this sounds trite but sometime ago I read about a very successful programme in the US that relied on church members to disseminate a healthy heart message (or some such). There is a lot to be said for the value of peer-to-peer communication.

Maybe it would be more feasible for ambulance crew or E.M.P.s to carry cards for the local information broker service or Carers Advice Bureau? Or maybe a default follow-up to a call-out might include an leaflet or card?

Medical staff are already hard-pressed to spend time with the people who need it. But I do feel that there has to be a practical way to give appropriate time to the people who need it so desperately.

Tony Happystance



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